Risk Factors

While elder abuse can affect older adults from all walks of life, specific factors can contribute to an increased risk for an older adult.

These range from an individual level to societal/systemic factors, such as:

Caregiver Risk Factors

  • Difficulty coping with the stress related to elder care
  • Limited access to support services
  • Insufficient training
  • Poor physical or mental health
  • Substance abuse
  • Exposure to or history of abuse

Older Person Risk Factors

  • Social isolation
  • Functional dependence
  • Poor mental health
  • Cognitive or physical impairment

Institutional Risk Factors

  • Careless hiring practices
  • High workload
  • Stressful work environment
  • Insufficient administrative oversight

Systemic Risk Factors

  • Ageist thinking
  • Cultural beliefs

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